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Male African Elephants were observed to determine variations in their social behavior and grouping patterns. Individuals were found in multi-social systems, including solitary, bachelor and mixed groups. The protection status of a study site was found to be a significant factor in mean male group size, with larger groups found in areas with less protection, potentially indicative of the role of anthropogenic mortality risk in driving group size. 

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Group size was also positively correlated with the number of age cohorts present. This could be due to a variety of factors including high primary productivity, mortality risk or social learning. 

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My findings were presented to local Tanzanian officials and park managers. Additionally, after returning from abroad, I presented at the Dickinson College Biology Symposium (downloadable poster below)

Social dynamics of male African Elephants (Loxodonta africana) in the Tarangire-Manyara Ecosystem, Tanzania

Skills:

Proposal Writing

Field Observations (behavioral)

Statistical Analysis 

Scientific Writing

Public Speaking 

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